Reduce
inequality within and among countries
It
is well documented that income inequality is on the rise, with the richest 10
percent earning up to 40 percent of total global income. The poorest 10 percent
earn only between 2 and 7 percent of total global income. In developing
countries, inequality has increased by 11 percent if we take into account the
growth of population.
These
widening disparities are a call for action that require the adoption of sound
policies to empower the bottom percentile of income earners and promote
economic inclusion of all regardless of sex, race or ethnicity.
Income
inequality is a global problem that requires global solutions. This involves
improving the regulation and monitoring of financial markets and institutions,
encouraging development assistance and foreign direct investment to regions
where the need is greatest. Facilitating the safe migration and mobility of
people is also key to bridging the widening divide.
Reducing
inequalities is one of 17 Global Goals that make up the 2030 agenda for Sustainable Development. An
integrated approach is crucial for progress across the multiple goals.
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